1962 ticket invitation for John F. Kennedy’s Madison Square Garden birthday event

Past U.S. Presidents in Pictures: 16 Iconic Moments and the Stories Behind Them

Introduction

Presidential photographs are more than memorabilia. They are snapshots of how power was presented, challenged, and sometimes quietly exposed.

This photo essay brings together 15 unusual and iconic presidential images, from the earliest surviving photograph of a former president to Cold War era pop culture encounters. Each image has a story behind it, and those stories often reveal more than speeches ever could.

1) Theodore Roosevelt next to a killed jaguar during a hunt on the Taquari River in Brazil, 1913

President Theodore Roosevelt with Brazilian officer Cândido Rondon (right) and another man, holding the skin of a jaguar during the Roosevelt-Rondon Scientific Expedition to Brazil

This picture was taken after Roosevelt left office, but it captures the persona he spent a lifetime building. He was not just a president, he was a performer of toughness.

The 1913 Brazil expedition was dangerous and physically punishing. Roosevelt framed it as proof that he was still capable of heroic endurance, and the jaguar image became part of that mythology. Less discussed is that he also saw himself as a naturalist, and specimens collected on expeditions like this often ended up in American scientific institutions.

2) Theodore Roosevelt dressed as a girl at age 2: the “breeching” tradition

This photo feels bizarre to modern viewers, but it’s a real 19th-century custom. The practice was linked to breeching, the moment when a young boy first began wearing breeches or trousers. Until then, boys commonly wore gowns or dress-like clothing, often until about age six or seven depending on family tradition.

What makes the image so striking is the contrast. Roosevelt later embodied a rugged public masculinity, yet his childhood photo reminds you how easily “identity” is shaped by fashion norms and era.

Theodore Roosevelt dressed as a girl at age 2

2-year-old Theodore Roosevelt dressed as a girl

3) John F. Kennedy’s 1962 Madison Square Garden birthday invitation

This isn’t a portrait, but it’s pure presidential history. Kennedy’s presidency was the moment when American politics became fully entangled with modern celebrity culture.

The Madison Square Garden birthday event became iconic not just because of who attended, but because it reflects a media age where presidents were no longer distant figures. They were cultural events. Kennedy’s presidency marked a turning point where image, messaging, and political branding became inseparable, a shift that would later define many of the most famous US presidential campaign slogans.

1962 ticket invitation for John F. Kennedy’s Madison Square Garden birthday event

The invite ticket to John F Kennedy’s birthday party

4) Warren G. Harding shaking hands with Babe Ruth

Presidents have long used sports as a national language. A handshake with Babe Ruth was not random, it was a photo that linked a president to the most famous athlete of the era.

Harding is often remembered through scandal, but this picture shows how presidents sought popularity through symbolic “normal American life.” Baseball worked as public reassurance in a time of huge social change

An iconic picture of U.S. President Warren Harding shaking hands with Babe Ruth
Warren Harding shaking hands with Babe Ruth

5) National Woman’s Party members ask Harding’s aid for an Equal Rights bill

This is one of the most historically valuable images in the set because it captures activism up close, not as an abstract movement.

After winning suffrage, the National Woman’s Party pushed for legal equality through an Equal Rights Amendment. The photo shows the early shape of modern lobbying: organised, persistent, and willing to confront political power face-to-face.

New Women's national party members with President Warren Harding

New Women’s national party members with President Warren Harding

6) Calvin Coolidge named “Chief Leading Eagle” by Sioux representatives, 1927

Coolidge’s reputation was quiet and reserved, which makes ceremonial images like this stand out. It also reflects a complicated political reality: presidents often participated in symbolic ceremonies even while federal policies continued to pressure Native communities through assimilation and land policy.

This is why the image matters. It shows how the presidency performed unity publicly while American society remained deeply unequal.

A picture of Calvin Coolidge after being named Chief Leading Eagle
Calvin Coolidge after being named Chief Leading Eagle

7) Franklin D. Roosevelt: the “Day of Infamy” speech, 1941

This is Franklin D. Roosevelt, and the moment is tied to one of the most searched phrases in American history: “a date which will live in infamy.”

The photo captures the instant the U.S. shifted into full-scale war mobilisation. It’s also a reminder that presidential images can mark irreversible turning points, not just personalities.

Franklin D. Roosevelt delivering the Day of Infamy speech asking Congress to declare war on Japan, 1941

Roosevelt declaring war against Japan

8) Harry Truman leading callisthenics aboard the USS Missouri, 1947

Truman’s public image was built around practicality, not glamour. That’s why this photo is so effective: it shows a president in a plain, almost everyday moment, yet placed inside the machinery of U.S. military power.

This is also where American photography differs from authoritarian propaganda. Dictatorships used images to project perfection. American presidential photos often aim for relatability, even when they’re carefully staged.

An iconic picture of U.S. President Harry Truman leading a class of callisthenics
President Harry Truman leading a class of callisthenics
 

9) Dwight D. Eisenhower throws the first pitch of the 1954 season

The first pitch is political theatre, but it’s subtle and effective. Eisenhower’s leadership style was calm and controlled, and ceremonial appearances reinforced stability during Cold War uncertainty.

This kind of photograph also shows how presidents borrowed national rituals to appear connected to ordinary life, even while dealing with extraordinary global stakes.

Eisenhower’s ceremonial first pitch

The oldest original picture of U.S. president John Quincy Adams

10) John Quincy Adams: the earliest surviving photograph of a U.S. president, 1843

This is one of the most important “photo history” facts on the page. John Quincy Adams was photographed in 1843, long after his presidency, and this image is often treated as the earliest surviving photograph of a U.S. president.

It matters because it marks the shift from idealised painted authority to photographic realism. Adams appears as an aging man, not a symbol, and that transition changed political image-making forever.

1843 photograph of John Quincy Adams, widely regarded as the earliest surviving photographic image of a U.S. president

11) Richard Nixon meets Debbie Reynolds and Carrie Fisher in the early 1970s

This looks like a quirky celebrity moment, but it reflects something broader: the White House becoming a cultural stage.

By the 1970s, presidents had to appear comfortable around entertainment figures because politics and mass media were inseparable. Nixon’s awkwardness in cultural spaces is part of why this photo remains so memorable.

Richard Nixon posing with Debbie Reynolds and Carrie Fisher in the early 1970s

12) Lyndon B. Johnson and Martin Luther King Jr. during the Voting Rights Act era, 1965

This photo matters because it captures how change actually happens: through pressure, negotiation, and politics, not just moral speeches.

The Voting Rights Act became one of the most consequential civil rights laws in U.S. history. The image is powerful precisely because it is not dramatic. It’s institutional history in a single frame.

An iconic picture of U.S. President Lyndon Johnson greeting Martin Luther King Jr.
President Lyndon Johnson greeting Martin Luther King Jr.

13) Apollo 11 quarantine: Nixon speaks through the glass barrier

This is one of the strangest presidential images because it combines triumph with fear. The Apollo 11 crew were quarantined after returning from the Moon because officials worried, however unlikely, about unknown contamination.

The quarantine lasted 21 days, and Nixon speaking through glass captures that Space Race anxiety perfectly. It’s not just a celebration photo. It’s a picture of a world unsure what it has just brought back to Earth.

A picture of Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Edwin Aldrin chatting with U.S. President Nixon
(from left) Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin chatting with U.S. President Nixon

14) Nixon’s V-sign after resigning following Watergate

This gesture is why the photo never dies. A victory sign after resignation can read as defiance, denial, habit, or performance. That ambiguity is what makes it so psychologically memorable.

It also captures a broader truth about power: even when office is gone, public persona often lingers. Nixon’s fall reinforced a growing public awareness that the private lives and hidden actions of presidents could directly shape public trust, a theme explored further in accounts of US presidential affairs and scandalous facts.

A picture of Nixon after resigning from his presidency
Nixon after resigning from his presidency

15) An iconic picture of U.S. President Gerald Ford dancing with Queen Elizabeth II in 1976.

This photograph was taken during the United States Bicentennial celebrations in 1976, a year loaded with historical symbolism. Only two centuries earlier, Britain and its American colonies had fought a war to separate. Now, the American president and the British monarch were sharing a dance at a state dinner in the White House.

The image quietly captured how far the relationship had evolved. Ford, a president often associated with healing and stability after Watergate, used the moment to emphasise reconciliation and alliance rather than rivalry. For Queen Elizabeth II, the visit reinforced Britain’s close diplomatic ties with the United States during the Cold War.

What makes the photograph endure is its informality. It shows global power expressed not through speeches or treaties, but through a human gesture, marking the transformation of former enemies into long-standing partners.

An iconic picture of U.S. President Gerald Ford dancing with Queen Elizabeth II
President Gerald Ford dancing with Queen Elizabeth II

16) Michael Jackson and Ronald Reagan: when pop culture met the Cold War

This photo is a time capsule of a very specific era: the White House using celebrity moments to communicate social messaging, and celebrities using political visibility to signal legitimacy.

Whatever your politics, the image is historically useful. It shows how the presidency became a stage where entertainment, influence, and national identity overlapped, especially in the media-heavy late Cold War period.

An iconic picture of U.S. President Raegan with Michael Jackson
Michael Jackson visits the Whitehouse

Sources

 

What is the earliest surviving photograph of a U.S. president?

The earliest widely cited surviving photograph of a U.S. president is John Quincy Adams in 1843, taken after he left office.

Which president was first photographed while still in office?

James K. Polk is often credited as the first president photographed while in office, with surviving images dating to 1849.

Why is Theodore Roosevelt dressed like a girl in his childhood photo?

Because of breeching, a 19th-century tradition where young boys wore gown-style clothing until they began wearing trousers, often around age six or seven.

Why were the Apollo 11 astronauts quarantined for 21 days?

Officials feared unknown contamination after the Moon landing, so the crew were isolated for 21 days as a precaution, creating the famous Nixon “glass barrier” photo.

What happened to the jaguar Roosevelt killed in Brazil?

Roosevelt was also a naturalist, and specimens from expeditions like this were often preserved for scientific study, including transfers to major U.S. institutions.

Who is the most photographed U.S. president?

In the modern era, presidents like Barack Obama and Donald Trump were photographed constantly due to digital media, but JFK is often considered the first true “television president.”